Zvirongwa zveKugadzirisa Masuo eChiteshi cheNhandare yeNhandare Zvinodzivirira 90% yeKufona kweEmergency

Ndi06:45 neChitatu mangwanani panhandare huru yendege yeAsia, uye pagedhi reB17 reTerminal 3, gonhi rinotsvedza rinongoerekana ramira kupindura kudzoserwa kwemumiriri wegedhi nemaoko. Vafambi mazana maviri vakamira mumutsara pagedhi kuti vaende kuFrankfurt na07:30, mumiriri wegedhi ari paredhiyo kuenda kumabasa, uye mupi wekondirakita wekugadzirisa ari kutarisa ETA yemaminitsi makumi mana nemashanu kubva kune rimwe divi renhandare yendege.Iyi ndiyo nguva inodhura zvikuru muhupenyu hwemusuwo wenhandare yendege: kwete kutyoka kwemusuwo pachawo, asi kuwanda kwekunonoka kwevatakuri, nguva yekushanda kwemumiririri wepagedhi, uye kuwedzera kwemabasa kunotevera.Mushure memakore gumi ekutengesa masisitimu emagonhi otomatiki kunhandare dzendege, zvipatara, nezvivakwa zvemabhizinesi, ndakadzidza kuti nhamba ye90 muzana mumubvunzo wekuti "chii chikamu chekufona kwekukurumidzira chinogona kudzivirira purogiramu yekuchengetedza yekudzivirira" haisi yekushuvira - ndizvo zvinoratidzwa nedata redu rekuisa, uye purogiramu yekuchengetedza inoiunza yakajairika kupfuura zvinofungwa nemapoka mazhinji ezvivakwa.

TL;DR

• Nhamba ye90%— nzira nhanhatu dzekukundikana dzinoita kuti pave ne90 muzana yekufona pasuo renhandare yendege.
• Mwedzi mitanhatu yekutenderera— kuongororwa kudiki kwemwedzi mitatu, kuongororwa kwakazara kwemwedzi mitanhatu.
• Chinhu cheDC chisina brushless— Hupenyu hwemasevhisi emamiriyoni matatu hunobvisa kutsiva mota kubva muhurongwa hwekugadzirisa.
• Mavhiki ekuremerwa zvakanyanya— kufamba kwezhizha + hunyoro hwechando hunowedzera kaviri huwandu hwekufamba kwemhepo; kugadziriswa kwemamiriro ekunze kwemwedzi miviri isati yasvika.
• Zvikamu zvechibvumirano— mhinduro SLA + zvinhu zvekuchengetedza + kuva nedata ndizvo zvikamu zvitatu zvinodzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu e06:45.

Na06:45 muChiteshi chechitatu, gonhi repagedhi haripinduri — uye vafambi mazana maviri vakamirira

Gonhi repagedhi rekupinda ndiro gonhi rinonyanya kukundikana pane chero chiteshi chendege, uye chikonzero cheinjiniya chiri pachena: ndiro gonhi rinonyanya kufamba. Gonhi repagedhi rekupinda panhandare yendege ine vanhu vakawanda rinovhurwa uye rinovharwa ka800 kusvika 1,200 pazuva — gwaro rega rega rekuongorora matikiti ekupinda pagedhi rinotenderera kamwe chete, pamwe nekuvhurika kwemasuo evashandi, pamwe nekuchinjana kwevashandi vekuchenesa, pamwe nekupinda mungoro yekubikira.Mwero wekutenderera kwebhazi wakakwira ka4 kusvika ka6 kupfuura gonhi repaimba yekutandarira pachiteshi chimwe chete,ndosaka magonhi ekupinda anogadzira inenge 40 muzana yemafoni epagedhi anongoerekana aitika kunyangwe ari 15 muzana chete yehuwandu hwemagonhi anongoerekana aitika pagedhi.

Mamiriro ezvinhu e06:45 ndiwo maitiro ekukundikana anodhura zvakanyanya panhandare yendege, nekuti zvinoitika panguva yekufamba kwakanyanya apo mhedzisiro yekunamira kwemusuwo inowedzerwa.Gonhi repagedhi rinopera na06:45 mangwanani eChitatu rinodhura nhandare yendege mari inosvika $15,000 kusvika $40,000 yekubhadharwa kwekunonoka kwevafambi, ovhavha yemumiriri wegedhi, uye kuwedzera kwekushanda.— uye nhamba iyoyo haisanganisiri mari isina kunanga yemubhadharo wekugadzirisa emergency call-out wemukondirakita, iyo inowanzova imwe $2,000 kusvika $5,000. Mu data redu rekuisa, nhandare dzendege dzinoita mwedzi mitanhatu yekuchengetedza kudzivirira dzinenge gumi muzana yehuwandu hwekufona emergency hwenhandare dzendege dzinoita reactive maintenance chete, uye nhamba ye90 muzana yandataura pamusoro pechinyorwa chino ndiyo avhareji yekuunganidza munhandare dzendege dzatakashanda nadzo.

Chinoshamisa zvikwata zvakawanda zvezvivakwa ndechekuti purogiramu yekugadzirisa zvinhu zvekudzivirira haisi yechinyakare.Mabasa matanhatu ekuongorora akafanana, anoitwa panguva imwe chete yemwedzi mitanhatu, anodzivirira inenge 90 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira.Ndakapinda munhandare dzendege uko timu yezvivakwa yaishandisa 60 muzana yemari yekugadzirisa zvinhu pakukumbira rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira uye 40 muzana pakugadzirisa kwakarongwa, uye mushure memakore maviri emwedzi mitanhatu, timu imwe chete yaishandisa 25 muzana pakukumbira rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira uye 75 muzana pakugadzirisa kwakarongwa. Bhajeti yekuchengetedza haina kuchinja - mari yakagoverwa yakachinja, uye nhandare yendege yakamira kubhadhara mari ye06:45.

Nhamba ye90%: ndeapi maitiro matanhatu ekukundikana anomiririra anenge ese mafoni ekukurumidzira pasuo renhandare yendege

Nhamba ye90 muzana haisi yekutarisisa - inobva mudata redu rekuisa munhandare dzendege dzinosvika mazana maviri dzatakatumira masisitimu emasuo otomatiki mumakore gumi apfuura.Nzira nhanhatu dzekukundikana dzinoita kuti pave ne90 muzana yemafoni ese ekukurumidzira pasuo renhandare yendege,uye kuziva nzira dzekukundikana ndicho chinhu chinodiwa pakugadzira hurongwa hwekuchengetedza. Kukundikana kwemasensa ndicho chikamu chikuru — masensa ekufamba, masensa ekuvapo, uye masensa ekuchengetedza anokundikana nechiyero cheinenge 8 muzana pagore munzvimbo yendege, uye kukundikana kwemasensa chete ndiko kunokonzera inenge 30 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira. Kupisa zvakanyanya kwemota ndicho chikamu chechipiri chikuru, chinoverengera inenge 18 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira, uye ndiyo nzira yekukundikana iyo mamota eDC asina brushless anoderedza zvakanyanya zvakananga.

Kutyoka kwebhandi kunokonzera inenge 15 muzana yemafoni ekukurumidzira— bhandi rekutyaira riri pamusuwo unotsvedza ndiro chinhu chinonyanya kushandiswa nemagetsi, uye guruva nehunyoro hwenzvimbo yendege zvinoita kuti kupisa kuwedzere.Kuvharirwa kwevanodzora kunoita kuti pave ne12 muzana— chinodzora ndicho chinhu chinotarisira mhinduro yekuchinja kwedata restart-up uye nzvimbo yesuo, uye bug yefirmware kana power surge inogona kuvharira chinodzora kuti chisashande zvakanaka.Kukuvadzwa kwegirazi regirazi kunokonzera anenge 8 muzana— magirazi ari pamasuo ekupinda anokanganiswa nengoro dzemitoro nemitoro yevatakurwi, uye jira rakakuvara rinogona kumisa musuwo kuti usatenderere mabhasikoro.Kuvharika kwenzira kunosvika 7 muzana— marara, chando, kana zvinhu zvekunze zviri munzira yemusuwo zvinogona kumisa musuwo pakati penguva yekufamba, uye nzira yekukundikana kwekudzivirira nzira ndiyo inonyanya kushanda pamwaka wezvitanhatu.

Chikamu chimwe kubva muzana chemafoni ekukurumidzira chinobva mukutadza kushanda kamwe chete: kukanganiswa kwe encoder, kukuvara kwewaya, kutadza kushanda kwebheteri, kusashanda zvakanaka kwegiya, kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwecapacitor yebhodhi rekutonga, uye kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kweimba yemushandi.Idzi nzira dzekukundikana kwenguva refu ndidzo dzisingakwanise kudziviswa nemwedzi mitanhatu yekuchengetedza kudzivirira,ndosaka nhamba ye90 muzana iri denga reinjiniya, kwete pasi. Muruzivo rwedu rwekuisa, nhandare dzendege dzinomhanya mwedzi mitanhatu dzakasvika 88 kusvika 92 muzana yekudzivirira kufona kwekukurumidzira, uye nhandare dzendege dzinowedzera rwendo kusvika kumwedzi mipfumbamwe kana gumi nemiviri dzakasvika 60 kusvika 75 muzana yekudzivirira.

Purogiramu yekugadzirisa yemwedzi mitanhatu: zvekuongorora, zvekuchenesa, zvekuchinja

Purogiramu yekugadzirisa yemwedzi mitanhatu haisi yekushanya kamwe chete - inguva yekushanya kaviri yakarongeka iyo inobata nzira dzekukundikana dzisati dzatanga kufona nekukurumidza.Pamwedzi mitatu, kuongororwa kudiki kunofukidza kuyera sensor, kutarisa kwekusimba kwebhandi, uye kuchenesa nzira.Kuongororwa kwe sensor pamwedzi mitatu kunobata kufamba zvishoma nezvishoma uye kunzwa kwe sensor iripo, inova chiratidzo chekutanga che sensor failure mode iyo inoumba 30 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira. Kuongororwa kwe bhandi ne tension yebhandi pamwedzi mitatu kunobata kutambanudza zvishoma nezvishoma kunotanga kutyoka kwebhandi, inova chiratidzo chekutanga che bhandi failure mode iyo inoumba 15 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira. Kuchenesa track pamwedzi mitatu kunobvisa guruva nemarara anotangira kuvharika kwe track, inova chiratidzo chekutanga che track failure mode iyo inoumba 7 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira.

Pamwedzi mitanhatu, kuongororwa kwakazara kunosanganisira kugadzirisa firmware yemuchina, bvunzo yekuchengetedza bhatiri, kuongororwa kwekupisa kwemota, lubrication yegiya remakonye, ​​uye calibration ye encoder.Kugadziriswa kwefirmware yemutongi pamwedzi mitanhatu kunobata zvikanganiso zvefirmware uye mashandisirwo emagetsi anotangira kuvharwa kwemutongi, inova chiratidzo chekutanga che12 muzana yekukundikana kwemodhi. Kuongororwa kwekuchengetedza bhatiri pamwedzi mitanhatu kunobata kurasikirwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwesimba mubhatiri rekukurumidzira rinopa simba musuwo panguva yekudzima kwemagetsi, inova nzira yekukundikana isingaonekwe mukushanda kwakajairika asi inoonekwa panguva yakaipisisa. Kuongororwa kwekupisa kwemotokari pamwedzi mitanhatu kunoyera tembiricha yekumonera kwemota pasi pemutoro, inova chiratidzo chekutanga chemota yekukundikana kwekupisa zvakanyanya inoumba 18 muzana yekufona kwekukurumidzira.

Kuzora nekuisa magiya ehonye muchina wekugadzira magiya ehonye kunopedzisa mwedzi mitanhatu yekuongorora kwakazara.Giya remakonye ndiro rinopa mushandi simba rayo rekubata, uye mafuta emakonye anopwanyika pamwero wakafanana neanoputira injini - inenge mwedzi mitanhatu yega yega munzvimbo yendege.Iyo encoder ndiyo chikamu chinopa controller mhinduro yenzvimbo yemusuwo, uye iyo encoder calibration inodonha neinenge 1 kusvika 2 muzana pamwedzi munzvimbo yendege, zvinoreva kuti nguva yemwedzi mitanhatu inochengetedza kufamba mukati menguva yekugadzirisa kwe controller. Mukati me data redu re installer, nhandare dzendege dzinomhanya kwemwedzi mitatu minor + mwedzi mitanhatu yakazara dzakasvika pahuwandu hwe90 muzana hwekudzivirira kufona kwekukurumidzira, uye nhandare dzendege dzinomhanya kwemwedzi mitanhatu chete dzakasvika pa75 muzana.

Sei mota dzeDC dzisina mabhurashi dzichichinja masvomhu ekugadzirisa magonhi ekupedzisira

Magadzirirwo emota dzeDC dzisina brushless haasi sarudzo yekushambadza yemasuo enhandare yendege — isarudzo yeinjiniya inochinja bhajeti yekugadzirisa nekuputsa chinhu chemuchina wekutsiva mota.Mota yeDC isina mabhurashi yeYF150 ine ma cycles emamiriyoni matatu uye makore gumi ekushanda,zvinoreva kuti munguva yekondirakiti yemakore gumi yekugadzirisa panhandare yendege, mota haidi kutsiviwa zvachose. Bhajeti yekugadzirisa inogona kuisa chinhu chemota panzvimbo yechinhu chinotsiva sensor nebhandi, uye mhedzisiro yacho ibhajeti rekugadzirisa riri pasi pe30 kusvika 40 muzana pane bhajeti rekuisa mota yakaenzana nebrushed.

Imwe nzira yekufambisa mota ine brushed ndiyo nzira yekutanga yeinjiniya yandinoona munzvimbo zhinji dzekare dzendege.Mota yeDC yakajairwa yakakweshwa pamusuwo wegedhi rekupinda panhandare yendege inoongororwa kuti iite macycles miriyoni imwe chete, zvichireva kuti mota iyi inoda kutsiviwa makore ese maviri nehafu kusvika matatu zvichienderana nemutengo we boarding gate cycle.Kushanya kwega kwega kwekugadzirisa mota kunotora maawa mana uye kunodhura mari inosvika $1,500 kusvika $3,000 muzvikamu nemabasa, uye nhandare yendege inofanira kudzikamisa kukanganiswa kwekushanda kwemusuwo wegedhi rekupinda mukati mebasa panguva yekutsiva. Muchibvumirano chekugadzirisa chemakore gumi, imwe nzira yekuchinja mota ine brushed inowedzera $15,000 kusvika $30,000 pamusuwo mumari yekutsiva mota iyo mota yeDC isina brushless inodziviswa.

Imwe tsananguro yeinjiniya yandinoda kuratidza kubva papeji yechigadzirwa cheYF150: giya remakonye rakabatanidzwa uye giya rehelical ndiro rinopa mushandi chiratidzo cheruzha rwakaderera.YF150 ine 50 dB noise ceiling pasi pemutoro,iyo iri pasi pe55 dB threshold iyo vagadziri vechiteshi chendege vanonanga kunzvimbo dzemagedhi ekukwira. Imwe nzira yemota ine brushed motor inowanzova 60 kusvika 65 dB, iyo inoyambuka threshold uye inokonzera zvichemo zvevatakuri panguva refu yekugara kwegedhi rekukwira. Chikwata chekugadzirisa chinochinja kubva kubrushed kuenda kubrushless DC panguva yekutsiva mota yakarongwa chinowana kudzikiswa kweruzha sebhonasi, asi nyaya yeinjiniya yekuchinja ndeyekudzikiswa kwebhajeti rekugadzirisa, kwete ruzha.

Vhiki rinopa vanhu vakawanda basa randinokurudzira kuronga kwese kwendege: kufamba kwezhizha + hunyoro hwechando

Masuo epanhandare yendege haaone mwero wekufamba netsoka wakadzikama mugore rose - vanoona mahwindo maviri akasiyana-siyana anorema zvakanyanya anowedzera kaviri huwandu hwekufamba netsoka pazuva.Nguva yekufamba muzhizha (Chikunguru-Nyamavhuvhu kuNorthern Hemisphere, Ndira-Kukadzi kuSouthern Hemisphere) inowedzera kaviri nhamba yekufamba kwezuva nezuvaPamasuo mazhinji epanhandare yendege, nekuti huwandu hwekufamba hunowedzera vafambi vakawanda kupfuura nepagedhi rega rega. Gonhi repagedhi repagedhi rinoona macycles 800 pazuva munaKurume rinoona macycles 1,500 kusvika 1,800 pazuva munaKurume, uye hwindo rekugadzirisa rakashanda munaKurume ringasashande munaKurume.

Nguva yekupisa munguva yechando (Zvita-Ndira kuNorthern Hemisphere) ndiyo nguva yechipiri yekupisa huwandu hwemvura inonaya muchando,uye inofambiswa zvishoma nehuwandu hwekufamba uye zvakanyanya nekumanikidzwa kunokonzerwa nehunyoro pamusuwo. Kukura kwenzira nekudzika kwenzira kubva kumhepo inotonhora inosangana nemhepo inodziya yekunze kunoita kuti pave nerudzi rwakasiyana rwekumanikidzwa kwemuchina, uye mawinding emota anoona kutenderera kwakanyanya kwekupisa nekuti musuwo unovhurika mumhepo inotonhora uye unovharika mumhepo inodziya. Mukati medata redu rekuisa, nhandare dzendege dzinoisa kuongororwa kwakazara kwemwedzi mitanhatu mwedzi miviri isati yasvika nguva yekukwira (saka muna Chivabvu wenguva yekukwira kwezhizha, Gumiguru wenguva yekukwira kwechando) dzinobata nzira dzekukundikana dzinenge 20 muzana kupfuura nhandare dzendege dzinoitisa kuongorora pachirongwa chekota yekarenda.

Kurudziro yekugadzirira zvinhu pakutanga inonzwika sekuchinja kudiki kwehurongwa, asi simba reinjiniya rakakosha.Nhandare yendege inoita ongororo yemwedzi mitanhatu muna Chivabvu inoona nzira dzekukundikana kwemhepo panguva yezhizha dzisati dzatanga kufona panguva yekufamba kwaChikunguru,kana mutengo wekufona panguva yekukurumidzira uri katatu kusvika kashanu pane mutengo panguva yekushanya kwendege. Nhandare dzendege dzinoita ongororo muna Chikumi kana Chikunguru dzinopedzisira dzabhadhara mari yekufona panguva yekukurumidzira, inova ndiyo bhajeti iyo chirongwa chekudzivirira chemwedzi mitanhatu chinofanirwa kubviswa.

Kuverenga chiratidzo chegwaro rekukundikana-chiitiko: suo ripi iro gedhi rinonyanya kukundikana

Chikwata chega chega chekugadzirisa nhandare yendege chinofanira kunge chichishandisa gwaro rezviitiko zvinokanganisa pagonhi rega rega rinozvigadzira otomatiki riri muchiteshi, uye gwaro iri ndiro chishandiso cheinjiniya chinobata magonhi ane njodzi huru asati akundikana.Chiratidzo che "incontraction-incident incident" chandinotsvaga igonhi rakambofona kaviri kana kupfuura muhwindo remazuva makumi mapfumbamwe - gonhi iroro rine mukana wekuva nefoni yechitatu mumazuva makumi matatu anotevera kupfuura gonhi risina kufona muhwindo rimwe chete.Muruzivo rwedu rwekuisa zvinhu, inenge 15 muzana yemasuo ekupinda panhandare yendege anoita 60 muzana yemafoni ekukurumidzira, uye rondedzero yekukundikana kwezviitiko ndiyo inoratidza 15 muzana.

Kana gonhi raonekwa kuti rine njodzi huru, mhinduro yeinjiniya inotsiva chikamu chakanangana pane kugadzirisa kwekudzivirira kwemwedzi mitanhatu.Chinhu chinonyanya kutsiva chikamu chemusuwo wegedhi rebhodhingi rine njodzi huru i sensor suite,nekuti kukundikana kwesensa ndicho chikamu chikuru chemodhi yekukundikana kwechinhu chimwe chete. Kutsiva motion sensor, presence sensor, uye safety sensor pamwe chete zvinodhura $800 kusvika $1,500 muzvikamu, uye zvinodzosa gonhi rine njodzi huru muchiyero chekukundikana chakajairika. Chikamu chechipiri chinowanzo shandiswa kutsiva chikamu chedhiraivha bhandi, nekuti kutyoka kwebhandi ndicho chikamu chechipiri chikuru chemodhi yekukundikana kwechinhu chimwe chete, uye chechitatu chinowanzo shandiswa i controller board firmware update pamwe nekutsiva capacitor.

Rondedzero yezviitiko zvekukundikana ndiyo zvakare chishandiso cheinjiniya chinobata maitiro emwaka usati watanga.Gonhi rinoratidza kufona kaviri kwekukurumidzira muna Chivabvu naChikumi ndiro gonhi rinozokundikana panguva yechando chaChikunguru,uye timu yekugadzirisa inoverenga gwaro rekutanga kwaChikunguru inogona kuisa panzvimbo yekutsiva chikamu chisati chatanga kukundikana kwehuwandu hwezvinhu. Muruzivo rwedu rwekuisa, nhandare dzendege dzinoongorora gwaro rekukundikana kwemwedzi wega wega dzinobata magonhi ane njodzi huru mazuva makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe isati yatanga kukundikana kunotevera, inova nguva yakakwana yekuronga kutsiva chikamu panguva yekugadzirisa kwakarongwa kwete sefoni yekukurumidzira.

Zvekutaura usati wasaina chibvumirano chekugadzirisa nhandare yendege

Chibvumirano chekugadzirisa ndicho mukana wekupedzisira wenhandare yendege wekuvhara huwandu hwe90 muzana hwekudzivirira kufona nekukurumidza, uye kune zvibvumirano zvitanhatu zvandinoudza timu yega yega yezvivakwa zvenhandare yendege kuti itaurirane isati yasaina. Zvikamu izvi zvinoparadzanisa makontrakita ekugadzirisa akaita basa renhandare yendege kubva kune makontrakita achadzidza pabhajeti renhandare yendege.

Zvikamu zvitanhatu zvechibvumirano zvinofanira kutaurwa usati wasaina:

• "Inguva yakareba sei SLA yekupindura yemasuo ekukwira kana ichienzaniswa nemasuo asingakoshi?"Mutemo weindasitiri ndewekuti magonhi ekupinda agare kwemaminitsi makumi matatu uye magonhi asina kukosha anofanira kugara kwemaminitsi makumi matanhatu. SLA inofanira kuva nechikamu chemutongo kana munhu akakundikana kudzokorora — pasina mutongo, SLA inoda kuzvipira kwete chibvumirano.
• "Ndezvipi zvinhu zviri mudura rezvinhu zvinosara zviri mukondirakita panzvimbo yacho kana kuti mukati memaawa mana ekutumira zvinhu?"Chinodiwa zvishoma imotokari imwe chete yakakwana pamasuo makumi mashanu anoshanda, pamwe nemasensa, mabhandi, uye mabhodhi ekutonga. Chikamu chezvikamu zvekuchengetedza mutsauko uripo pakati peSLA yemhinduro yemaminitsi makumi matatu neSLA yemhinduro yeawa mana.
• "Ndeipi purogiramu yekushanyira vanhu vanochengetedza zvinhu panguva yekudzivirira chirwere, uye yakabatana nemavhiki ekushanda zvakanyanya here?"Purogiramu yacho inofanira kunge iri yemwedzi mitanhatu (mwedzi mitatu minor + mwedzi mitanhatu yakazara) uye kuongororwa kwakazara kunofanira kuitwa mwedzi miviri isati yasvika nguva yekusvika kwehuwandu hwezvinhu. Mukondirakiti anongopa kushanya kwegore negore chete haasi kupa chibvumirano chekuchengetedza.
• "Ndeipi fomati yekunyora zvikanganiso zvinoitwa nemukondirakita, uye nhandare yendege ndiyo ine data racho here?"Rogi rinofanira kuverengwa nemuchina (CSV kana kutumirwa kunze kwedatabase) uye nhandare yendege inofanira kuva neruzivo rwenhoroondo - kwete mukondirakita. Pasina kuva neruzivo, nhandare yendege haigone kuchinja makondirakita pasina kurasikirwa nenhoroondo yekukundikana kwechiitiko.
• "Ndeipi mutemo wekuchinja mota yevashandisi veDC vane brushed vs vasina brush?"Kana nhandare yendege ichine vanofambisa mota dzemhando yebrush, chibvumirano chinofanira kutsanangura mutengo wekuvandudza mota kuenda kubrushless DC pakutsiva mota inotevera yakarongwa. Kuvandudzwa kweDC isina brush kunobhadhara mukati memakore matatu kusvika mashanu kuburikidza nekudzikiswa kwebhajeti yekugadzirisa.
• "Ko kontrakita anopa kudzidziswa kupi kuchikwata chekugadzirisa zvinhu chiri mukati menhandare yendege?"Zvishoma nezvishoma, kudzidziswa uku kunofanira kusanganisira kugadzirisa sensor, kugadzirisa tension yebhandi, uye kugadzirisa controller firmware. Chikwata chemumba chinogona kuita mabasa aya matatu chinoderedza mwero wekufona panguva yekukurumidzira ne15 kusvika 20 muzana.

Kune zvikwata zvezvivakwa zvepanhandare yendege zvinoda kusimbisa nzira yekuchengetedza yekudzivirira kubva kune zvinorehwa neindasitiri,Katalogi yemitemo yeISOinosanganisira masisitimu ekutarisira kuchengetedza nzvimbo, iyoKatalogi yemichina yemagetsi inotenderera yeIECinovhara ma rating emota dzeDC dzisina brushless dzinoshandiswa nevanoshandisa masuo enhandare yendege, uyeKatalogi yekudzivirira kupinda kweISOinotsanangura hurongwa hweIP rating hunofanirwa kudiwa nezvinodiwa nemasuo enhandare yendege kuti pave neguruva nemvura munzvimbo dzechiteshi. Muruzivo rwedu rwekuisa, nhandare dzendege dzinoita mwedzi mitanhatu yekuchengetedza kuchengetedza uye kuvandudzwa kwemota yeDC isina brushless dzakasvika pa90 muzana yekudzivirira kufona kwekukurumidzira mukati memwedzi gumi nemisere kubva pakutanga kwechibvumirano, uyeMushandi wemusuwo unotsvedza weYF150 otomatikingarava dzine hupenyu hwemasevhisi emamiriyoni matatu uye denga reruzha re50 dB rinodiwa nemasvomhu ekugadzirisa nhandare yendege. Kune zvikwata zvezvivakwa zvenhandare yendege zvinoda kukurukura nezvechibvumirano chekugadzirisa kana nzira yekuvandudza DC isina brushless, timu yedu yeinjiniya inowanikwa kuburikidzaPeji rekutaurirana reYFBF.

Mibvunzo Inowanzo bvunzwa

Magonhi epachiteshi chendege anofanira kugadziriswa kangani?

Magonhi epachiteshi chendege anofanira kutevedzera mwedzi mitanhatu yekudzivirira kuchengetedza: kuongororwa kudiki mumwedzi mitatu (kuongororwa kwesensa, kuongororwa kwebhandi, kucheneswa kwenzira) uye kuongororwa kwakazara mumwedzi mitanhatu (firmware yekutonga, bvunzo yekuchengetedza bhatiri, kuongororwa kwekupisa kwemota, lubrication yegiya remanyoka, kugadziriswa kwe encoder).

Chii chinokonzera kufona kwakanyanya panhandare dzendege?

Muruzivo rwedu rwekuisa, nzira nhanhatu dzekutadza dzinoita kuti pave ne90 muzana yemafoni ekukurumidzira pasuo renhandare yendege: kutadza kwesensa (kufamba kana kuvepo kwesensa), kupisa kwemota, kutyoka kwebhandi, kuvharika kwecontroller, kukuvara kwepaneru yegirazi, uye kuvharika kwenzira. Kukundikana kwesensa chete ndiko kunoita kuti pave ne30 muzana.

Mota yeDC isina mabhurashi inoderedza kugadziriswa kwemasuo enhandare yendege here?

Ehe. Mota dzeDC dzisina mabhurashi dzinobvisa brush brush inodiwa kuti mota itsiviwe nemabhurashi mushure memwedzi imwe chete. Mota dzeDC dzisina mabhurashi dzeYF150 dzakaongororwa kuti dzine mabhurashi mamiriyoni matatu, izvo zvinoita kuti nguva iwedzere katatu pakati pemabhurashi emota uye zvinoderedza nguva yekuchengetedza ne60 kusvika 70 muzana.

Inguvai SLA inotorwa kana vanhu vakafona panhandare yendege vachikurumidza kufona?

Nguva yakatarwa yekushanda kweSLA yemasuo echiteshi chendege ndeyemaminitsi makumi matatu panzvimbo yemasuo ekupinda uye maminitsi makumi matanhatu emasuo asina kukosha. SLA inofanira kutaurwa muchibvumirano chekuchengetedza, nechikamu chechirango kana SLA ikakundikana kakawanda.

Kufamba kwevanhu vakawanda mumwaka kunokanganisa sei kugadziriswa kwemasuo enhandare yendege?

Nguva dzekufamba muzhizha (Chikunguru-Nyamavhuvhu) uye nguva dzekupisa kwechando (Zvita-Ndira) dzinowedzera kaviri nhamba yekufamba kwezuva nezuva pamasuo ekupinda. Purogiramu yekugadzirisa inofanira kuisa kuongororwa kwakazara kwemwedzi mitanhatu mwedzi miviri nguva yekufamba isati yasvika, kwete mushure meizvozvo, kudzivirira kufona kwekukurumidzira panguva yekufamba kwakanyanya.

Ko zvibvumirano zvekugadzirisa magonhi enhandare yendege zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvekuchengetedza magonhi here?

Ehe. Zvinhu zvekuchengetedza ma sensor, mabhandi, ma controller board, uye mota imwe chete inoshanda pamasuo makumi mashanu zvinofanirwa kuchengetwa panzvimbo yacho kana mukati memaawa mana ekutumira. Chikamu chezvikamu zvekuchengetedza ma spare ndicho musiyano uripo pakati peSLA yemhinduro yemaminitsi makumi matatu neSLA yemhinduro yemaminitsi mana.

Mota yeDC isina brushless YF150 inobatsira sei pakugadzirisa magonhi enhandare yendege?

Kuongororwa kwehupenyu hwese hwemotokari yeYF150 mamiriyoni matatu zvinoreva kuti mota haidi kutsiviwa munguva yekondirakiti yekugadzirisa yemakore gumi - bhandi, sensor, uye controller chete. Izvi zvinokanganisa hurongwa hwekugadzirisa kubva pahurongwa hwekutsiva mota hune simba rekuisa mota panzvimbo pehurongwa hwekudzora mota hune simba rekuisa sensor nebhandi, izvo zvakachipa zvikuru kuita.